What is Data Masking
Hiding sensitive data
Data Masking is a technology for protecting confidential information by replacing real data with fictitious but realistic-looking values.
Masking Methods
- Substitution — replacing values with random ones from a dictionary
- Shuffling — random rearrangement of values between records
- Encryption — cryptographic transformation of data
- Redaction — replacing characters with asterisks or X
- Generation — creating synthetic data
Applications
- Software testing with realistic but safe data
- Employee training without access to real data
- Analytics while maintaining confidentiality
- Compliance with GDPR, CCPA, HIPAA
Benefits
Data masking allows you to use data for development and analytics without the risk of leaking customers' personal information.